What is meant by Ideal transformer? :-



What is meant by Ideal transformer?
What is meant by Ideal transformer?



The transformer having:

1.     It has no loss.

2.     Its winding has zero resistance.

3.     Leakage flux is zero

i.e. the flux produced by primary winding is linked with the secondary winding.

4.     Permeability of core is very high; such that very small current is required to establish the flux in it.

5.     For an ideal transformer the primary applied voltage is same as primary induced emf ‘E1’ as there are no voltage drop. Similarly the secondary induced emf ‘E2’ is also same as the terminal voltage ‘E2’ is also voltage V2 across the load.

i.e. (E2/E1) = (V2/V1) =(N2/N1) = K


What is meant by Ideal transformer?
What is meant by Ideal transformer?

 

For an ideal transformer there are no loss hence the product of I & V (Primary Voltage V1 & Primary Current I1) is same as the product V2 & I2.

            V1 I1 = input VA

            V2 I2 = output VA

            V1 I1 = V2 I2

            (V2/V1) = (I1/I2) = K


What is meant by Ideal transformer?
What is meant by Ideal transformer?